18/03/2015

Thinking of Bristol: Little street art homage and more - Bansky, Nick Walker, 3D


 Loveliest day in Paris. Spring is upon us.

I'll be back on African news tomorrow at RFI and for a while but in the meantime I need to put a hint of Bristol here... 

Listening to Tricky (and more of the Bristol pioneers, I admit), I'm reading about Nick Walker - soon coming to Paris for his exhibition (see previous post a few days ago) - and his fellow street artist friend from West England, famous Banksy. 

And whoever quote Nick Walker and Bansky, all the more together, cannot not have a thought for their reference and Bristol graffiti pioneer: Mr 3D. 

Hence, hereunder is an interview with Bansky published on his own website's archives, see here: 
http://web.archive.org/web/20120103163406/http://www.banksy.co.uk/QA/qaa.html

And of course a few of my pictures from Bansky's graff in Bristol here:



"Mild Mild West" in Stokes Croft




Famous Banksy stencil on Part Street


Banksy on himself and D


Frequently asked questions

Is it cheating to use stencils?
Stencils are good for two reasons;
One - they’re quick ; two - they annoy idiots.

Why are you such a sell out?
I wish I had a pound for every time someone asked me that.

Is Banksy just a big brand these days? Do you even paint your own pictures?
It’s not supposed to be a brand, which is why people in advertising think it’s such a good one. I paint it all myself unless its illegal, in which case I’ve never seen any of it before, your honour.

Is Exit Through the Gift Shop real?
Yes.

Are you still friends with Mr. Brainwash?
I like to think so. When I asked him what he thought about the film he said “This is a cult movie, this is a classic movie, this movie stands alone – like The Godfather.”

Did you paint over Robbo’s piece and have him beaten up?
His piece in Camden had been dogged for more than five years by the time I painted that spot. It’s a real shame about his accident and I hope he fully recovers. I would never deliberately cuss Robbo – he’s a graffiti legend.
And he’s bigger than me. Click Here

Did you rip off Blek le Rat?
No, I copied 3D from Massive Attack. He can actually draw.


Do you need an intern?
No thanks.

Why are you so annoying?
It’s not all my fault, sometimes they make it up - I’ve never vandalized a war memorial, painted Kate Moss’s kitchen or visited the Playboy club with Ashley Cole wearing a skull mask.

What artists do you rate?
Käthe Kollwitz is my favourite. Partly because her drawing style is so beautiful, and partly because she thought being an artist was self-indulgent crap and became a doctor in an orphanage instead.

Can you donate a picture for my charity auction?
What are you? Blind? In which case maybe. I mostly support projects working to restore sight and prevent eye disease. Or as I like to call it ‘expanding the market’.

faq@banksy

Please don’t follow me on facebook or twitter because I’m not on there.

--

On soon-to-visit-Paris Nick Walker

Entretien - en français - dans Les Inrocks cette semaine, extrait :


Nick Walker, le “Vandale” et pionnier du street-art, s’expose à Paris


Tu te souviens de ton premier mur ?
C’était derrière le marchand de journaux, dans mon quartier, en 1992. J’avais 22 ans. Je venais de voir à la télé le clip de Buffalo Gals, de Malcolm McLaren. Ma génération y découvrait le graffiti, notamment le travail de Dondi White, qui est mort depuis. Je rêvais, comme lui, de délimiter les lettres à main levée. Ça a été comme un virus pour moi : j’ai acheté des bombes de peintures, je me suis lancé à main levée. J’étais sous influence des New Yorkais qui peignaient les trains de banlieue, par le livre de Martha Cooper et Henry Chalfant qui racontait cette épopée. Je n’ai commencé les pochoirs que plus tard. Grâce à 3D de Massive Attack, c’était le premier artiste que je voyais utiliser ce médium, il faisait notamment des portraits de Robert de Niro. On traînait beaucoup ensemble, mais pour moi, c’était de la triche, le pochoir. Jusqu’au soir où nous avons repeint ensemble un vieux pub de Bristol et soudain, grâce à ses pochoirs, il a transformé Maryline Monroe en Margaret Thatcher. Ça m’a secoué, ça paraissait si moderne, comme Warhol, mais avec l’énergie et l’esprit du graffiti. Je lui dois cette transformation dans mon style.

3D a toujours été très politisé. A-t-il tenté d’infuser cette révolte dans ton travail ?
Il est plus fûté et informé que moi. Longtemps, mon travail n’a été que satirique, basé sur un seul personnage, le Vandale, qui racontait des histoires. 3D, lui, était vraiment un pionnier, en street-art comme en musique. Il jouait dans ce sound-system, The Wild Bunch, qui est ensuite devenu Massive Attack. Historiquement, depuis les grandes heures du commerce maritime, il y a toujours eu des liens privilégiés entre Bristol et New York. Les gars de Wild Bunch recevaient des cassettes, des test-pressings des mois avant tout le monde. Les sound-systems de Bristol étaient à la pointe, comme les graffiti artists, tout ça progressait en même temps. Nous bossions tous dans les rues, dans l’illégalité. Si bien que ça m’est même arrivé de peindre en direct pendant que jouaient des mecs comme DJ Krust… J’ai même essayé de faire de la musique avec mon propre sound-system, mais ça ne progressait pas, il m’a fallu choisir.

Vicious Beauty, du 19 mars au 4 avril
Signature du livre The Art Of Nick Walker le samedi 21 mars à 16h
Galerie Brugier – Rigail, 40 rue Volta 75003 Paris

Nick Walker's website:


-



On art pioneer 3D


He claims this recent painting is his favourite of his:




--





3D faces the wall 
by Beezer


Most famous: 




Iconic "It's no great crime",
Bristol, 1984
by Robert "3D" Del Naja:


--

More of his graffiti from the early days here:


--

Conclusion:



--



16/03/2015

"Future Proof" - About travels, passports and airports


 Those of you following this blog know how much I love to travel. I seem to have an itchy obsession with switching countries; I cannot stay standing, some say. 


Gatwick Airport, March 1st, travelling to Istanbul
© Melissa Chemam

Well, these do not understand the virtues of nomadism... Staying still is not always the best for health, or at least for one's mind. The world is out there, it's moving, it's changing, it's an appeal for understanding. The important is not the answer, it's the quest, it's the journey itself, metaphor of an explanatory path, of an evolution.

But - isn't there always a but? - I do not ignore that I'm able to satisfy my curiosity and my thirst for understanding precisely because... I hold a certain type of passport. It allows me to enter many countries without any visa, such as Turkey where I was recently, and Mexico where I was mesmerised by its beauty about two years ago. Or it guaranties me a easy-to-obtain visa.

And this is not the case for everyone. Actually for most people, crossing borders is a hassle

Every time I cross a border, EVERY TIME, at the Eurostar passport control in London, in Rome's Fiumicino airport, in Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta... I think of them. Every time, and especially when I come home at Roissy Charles-de-Gaulle, or through Heathrow, I have a look at people queueing for hours because they don't have the passport they wish for, because they're controlled and unwanted where they are trying to go. I also think of all the others who therefore chose to travel avoiding airport. I think of inequalities and our random birthplaces no individual has any control about... Everytime.

I love to travel but I hate security checks, metal scanners, emptying pockets, taking off shoes, putting bottle of liquids in small plastic bags... All small pointless tasks reminding us of all the terrorist attacks the world recently went through because it's meaningless, unfair, unequal, unbalanced, fearful and fear-inciting.  

Listening to new music online I wanted to put on my iTunes list, I came across this song, which indeed describes perfectly the mixed feeling coming with crossing airports and border-controls:



Massive Attack - 06 - Future Proof, live @ Sofia 05.6.2014





--




"Future Proof"

Borderline cases
Reinforced glass 
Absent friends 
Passport photos
An elastic past 
Empty pocket 
They think it is all... 
They think it's soul
All wrapped up on a swollen lip
He draws the warm pipe. 

Chemicals 
Chemicals captured in winter's grip
Turn us on

Seperate the leper
Hungry ghosts 
Hungry ghosts 
Another imprint
In borrowed clothes 
We can be numb 
We can be numb 
Passing through

Blow blow blow blow

Borderline case 
Future proof 
Real thin air
Real thin air
Real thin air


--

13/03/2015

Can a song change your life?



"When did all those pyramids...
...Of Promises...
...Come down?
Countless whispered eulogies"...


Massive Attack - Red Light (Moscow)





Another live version here, of a bad quality but so powerful:



Massive Attack in Bucharest (2008) - Red Light



--


11/03/2015

Central African Republic: First Security Council Visit


C.A.R. UN VISIT

My interview with Annecke Van Woudenberg, HRW Africa Advocacy Director, for RFI English:



It's a first: the U.N. Security Council is sending a delegation in the Central African Republic (CAR).

Its members arrived yesterday (Wednesday) in Bangui and will be travelling inside the country to meet with the national authority.

They are expected to condemn publically the atrocities still being perpetrated in the country by armed groups and militiamen since the coup from Seleka milice in March 2013.



Melissa Chemam spoke to Africa Advocacy Director at Human Rights Watch, Annecke Van Wounderberg, who is insisting that this visit comes at a key time to call again for no more impunity and to reassess security challenges.

--

Listen here:


--

More details here:


Use Occasion to Denounce Attacks on Civilians
MARCH 9, 2015


Solo show from Nick Walker " viscious beauty" soon in Paris


Solo show Nick Walker " viscious beauty"


Very much looking forward to Nick Walker's visit and exhibition opening in Paris next week!

More details:


/// Exposition ///
19/03/2015 – 04/04/2015


/// Vernissage /// 
Le jeudi 19 mars 2015 
à partir de 18h00

/// Signature du livre /// 
Le samedi 21 mars 2015 
à partir de 16h00


/// Vicious Beauty ///


Cela fait maintenant quelques années que nous nous sommes intéressés au travail de la scène anglaise dans la rue. S’intéresser à l'art urbain en Angleterre, c'est aller à Bristol, c'est là que tout commence.


Il y a la musique avec le Trip-Hop, la scène aux musicos underground graff avec ses deux principaux représentants qui sont Guy Denning (punk graffeur) et Nick Walker (graffeur et pochoiriste).


C'est cette émulsion des années 80 qui a influencé /// inspiré dans les années 90 : le groupe Massive Attack, le groupe Portishead et bien sûr, le Bristol's DryBreadZ Crew (DBZ) de Banksy.
Depuis toujours fasciné par les années 80, mais aussi par les origines de ce mouvement qui passionne la planète, la déferlante Street Art, il semblait logique pour nous de présenter en France et à Paris le premier solo show de Nick Walker.


--


KENYA Death of ICC witness Meshack Yebei - Njonjo Mue, from Kenyan for Peace with Truth and Justice




 In Kenya, the Body of would-be International Criminal Court witness (ICC) Meshack Yebei has been identified by the Kenya government. 

It was found in a national park near the place where he waws abducted last December near his home in Eldoret, in the Rift Valley. 

Mr Yebei was expected to testify in the case against Deputy President William Ruto. DNA tests have confirmed his identity and officials will now conduct a post-mortem to establish how he died. 

But for Njonjo Mue, from Kenyan for Peace with Truth and Justice, it raises high concern on the situation of witnesses and potential witnesses involved with the 2007-08 postelectoral violence trial:


LISTEN HERE:


04h00 - 04h13 GMT - News bulletin & headlines 
Listen 13 min

--






On Simone Gbagbo's verdict


Back in Paris. Back to African news:


As Simone Gbagbo was sentenced to 20 years in prison for "undermining state security" during deadly post-election violence in 2010-2011, this verdict raises strong political question in Ivory Coast. 

For Florent Geel, Africa director at the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), it is clear that such a heavy sentence is aiming at targetting the Gbagbo family and will weaken the reconciliation process. 

He was our "invite" this morning on RFI English:

https://soundcloud.com/melissa-chemam/invite-africa-on-simone-gbagbos-verdict-florent-geel-fidh


--Listen to RFI English:

http://www.english.rfi.fr/broadcasts

HOME
FRANCE
AFRICA




04h00 - 04h13 GMT - News bulletin & headlines 
Listen 13 min
04h13 - 04h30 GMT - Features & analysis 
Listen 17 min
04h30 - 04h43 GMT - News bulletin & headlines 
Listen 13mn

04h43 - 05h00 GMT - Features & analysis 
Listen 17mn

09/03/2015

March 8: Women's march in Istanbul


March 8: Women's International Day 2015

It has always been very cynical to me that mankind dared giving half of humanity, us, women, one "international day" out of 365, the this half giving birth and standing for the ones remaining after conflict, but what life can teach to a journalist, as well as an activist or an everyday philosopher, is that you gotta take what you're given, as a start of any fight, and "be thankful for what you've go", as some would say.

This day though also means a lot to me, as of personal achievement, as I passed an important university test on a March 8, opening the road for my entrance in a master in political sciences and journalism.

Si every year on March 8, I try to do what I can to raised a little of awareness on Women's empowerment, as we remain, half of us, humanity.

Today I was in Istanbul. This is a glimpse of what I witness:

Women's march from Taksim to Galata, Beyoglu, Istanbul. 

"We want the streets and the nights", they claimed!





--

More details about Turkish feminists from Anadolu press agency here:

International Women's Day event dedicated to memory of Ozgecan Aslan, the 20-year-old student whose recent murder outraged Turkey.

ISTANBUL
More than 3,000 women have gathered for a females-only rally in Istanbul to mark International Women’s Day and denounce domestic and sexual violence in Turkey.
The women-only crowd met at 12:00 (1000 GMT) in Kadikoy on Istanbul's Anatolian side.
Organizers dedicated this year’s event to the memory of Ozgecan Aslan, the 20-year-old student whose murder in Mersin last month sparked outrage across Turkey, catapulting violence against women to the top of the domestic agenda.
The Istanbul March 8 Woman Platform -- an umbrella organization bringing together Turkish women’s rights groups -- said the rally was also dedicated to the "thousands of women who lost their lives at home, in streets or wars as a result of male-state violence."  
However, opinion was split over the female-only nature of today's event.
One organizer, Hande Yanar, 28, whose job was to prevent men from entering the event area, said: “They [men] say they are here for women and there is no difference between man and woman.
“But today is Women’s Day and this is our struggle. We do not want men to have any initiative in his event,” she said.
However, 51-year-old Mehmet Zeytin claimed that he was there “to protect women in the event area from any provocation outside.”
He said, “as it is Women’s Day today it is women’s right to have their own celebration,” while waiting just a couple steps outside the event area.
Speaking to the crowd during the rally, pro-Kurdish People’s Democracy Party deputy chair Pervin Buldan said: “Women are subjected to violence at home, at the workplace, in the streets and squares.
“Everybody should know very well that we are not anyone’s daughter, sister, wife or honor,” Buldan said, adding: “We are women, we exist with our power, with our own identity.”
Referring to the ongoing peace talks between the Turkish government and the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party, Buldan said that women would bring peace to Turkey.
Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu has also called on women all across the country to embrace the solution process, through which he said "no more cries of mothers will be heard."
In Kadikoy, another member of the March 8 platform, Zeynep Derya, read out a joint statement saying that women’s right to equal representation in all areas of life should be recognized.
According to information gathered from Turkish press reports by the Istanbul Human Rights Association, 28 women were killed and 38 women were injured by men in January while in February, 24 women were murdered and 17 were injured.
International Women’s Day was born after the labor movements’ activities in the U.S. and Europe at the beginning of twentieth century. 

--

Read also:

International Women’s Day 2015: The shameful statistics that show why it is still important




Globally, about one in three women will be beaten or raped during their lifetime. About 44 per cent of all UK women have experienced either physical or sexual violence since they were 15-years-old. Britain ranks among the worst countries in Europe when it comes to women being violently abused.
On average, 30 per cent of women who have been in a relationship report that they have experienced some form of physical or sexual violence by their partner. One in four women will experience domestic violence in their lifetime.
In England, two people are killed every week by a former or current partner. Thirty-eight per cent of all murders of women worldwide are committed by a woman's intimate partner.
A UN report found 99.3 per cent of women and girls in Egypt had been subjected to sexual harassment.


Over 130 million women living in the world today have undergone Female Genital Mutilation, a non-medical practice involving the partial or total removal of the external female genitalia. The procedure is usually carried out without aesthetic.
As many as 24,000 girls are at risk of cutting in the UK. There were almost 500 new cases of FGM identified in English hospitals in November 2014.

Marriage

Around 15 million girls, some as young as eight years old, will be forced into marriage in 2015.
An estimated 1.2m children are trafficked into slavery each year; 80 per cent are girls.
Women in ten countries around the world are legally bound to obey their husbands. In March last year, the UK's only forced marriage and honour-based abuse helpline received a record number calls, stretching capacity so far that some were going unanswered.
Only 76 countries have legislation that specifically addresses domestic violence – and just 57 of them include sexual abuse.
A documentary filmed in India recently saw the rapist of a woman who was brutally gang raped and killed on a Delhi bus blame his victim for the appalling attack: "A girl is more responsible for rape than a boy."

Working rights

In the UK, the gender pay gap stands at 17.5 per cent, with women on average earning £5,000 less a year than their male colleagues.
Globally only a 24 per cent of senior management roles are now filled by women.
The Equalities and Human Rights Commission estimates it will take 70 years at the current rate of progress to see an equal number of female and male directors of FTSE 100 companies.
This hurts everyone. The gender gap in certain industries is even more apparent and damaging. Zemach Getahun estimates that closing the gender gap in agriculture could reduce the number of hungry people in the world by up to 17 per cent.
If the skills and qualifications of women who are currently out of work in the UK were fully utilised, the UK could deliver economic benefits of between £15 to £21 billion pounds per year – more than double the value of all our annual exports to China.
Gender discrimination doesn't stop there. Pregnant mothers face even more of challenge when they try and return to the work place, with one in ten of those in low paid work demoted to a more junior role.

This article appeared in its original form in The Independent in March 2014.


08/03/2015

Istanbul Day 7: the obvious. From Samatya to Sultanahmet



Sunday morning in Samatya

Saint George Armenian apostolic church, Sunday mass with Archibishop Aram:




Sunday (grey) afternoon in Sultanahmet:




View on the Hagia Sofia church / museum / mosque



And the Blue Mosque