10/09/2017

Writing about Massive Attack... 'Out of the Comfort Zone' - Plan for 2018


Hello everyone. 
Just to keep the potential English readers updated, know that, in a very Bristolian manner, the release of the English version of my book about Massive Attack and Bristol will not be released this autumn... But in 2018.
If all goes according to the plan ;) ....

More details:

Writing about Massive Attack...



'Out of the Comfort Zone' - From Paris, via the Caribbean, London and Africa to England again...


Hello,

Just a post to say I'm now done with the work on the English version of my book on Massive Attack and Bristol's art and music scene... Remain the last stages of proofreading / editing.
But the aim is now to get the book to be out in the UK / US / Australia next year. 

While still giving a few talks about this incredible artistic scene in France, I'm bringing a few details for the English speakers.

This fascinating story takes us from the jazz, but mainly punk and reggae scenes born in the 60s in the West Country to the incredible show Massive Attack gave in their hometown in September 2016, for the first time in a decade.

See this incredible picture:

Massive Attack on stage for the very own festival in Bristol, on The Downs, in September 2016


From The Pop Group and Black roots to The Wild Bunch, the years 1977-87 have been incredibly formative for those who would come to define the sound of the nineties and beyond.

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My goal in writing this book was to meet as many Bristolians as possible, spend a lot of time in the city and interview members from all their greater bands and from the street art scene. And I was lucky to be given plenty on time with the city's most talented artists.

I was inspired to write about the city when Massive Attack travelled to Lebanon, in the summer 2014, more involved than ever in helping Palestinian refugees. I realised how much more power they had than us, journalists, to raise attention and awareness. And of course the goal was to meet with them to get them to explain their own journey.

I spent weeks and weeks in Bristol to interview people, visit places, recollect memories and feel the city's ethos. I travelled to Istanbul, Iraqi Kurdistan, Sicily, Dublin, Belfast and Edinburgh in the meantime, for work, putting things in perspective. I therefore also followed the evolution of the UK, from the last general election to the referendum on the so-called "Brexit"... 

I also saw Massive Attack live seven times in six months in 2016... in Dublin, London, Paris and Bristol -  of course. To see them on stage, witness their creations and meet some of their collaborators or musicians and artists they inspired.

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Named in the French version 'En dehors de la zone de confort' ('Out of the Comfort Zone'), my book is centred on one artist mainly, the famous 3D, and quotes him and about thirty of his friends, collaborators, inspirations, influences and passionate admirers or recent partners in crime.

It tells the story behind a rare group of politically aware bands and artists in the UK, bands who produced a revolutionary sound and always tried to also bring a form of consciousness in their discourse.

The book cover has been created from an astonishing and mesmerizing artwork by Robert Del Naja himself, originally designed in 2009 for the E.P. named 'Atlas Air'. Deep recognition for his generous agreement to use it for this book.

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My tell of the story starts with Massive Attack's first album, the remarkable and inimitable Blue Lines, and goes back to their first influences. This includes their very own hometown, Bristol, a port city that has been enriched by the colonies in America, the sugar and the slave trade in the eighteenth century. That very history also provoked a counter reaction and a sense of rebellion in its inhabitants, who fought against slavery a few decades later and rioted against unfair political decisions, inequalities, big corporations, etc.

This sense of rebellion materialized in the city's culture from the 1960s and mainly the 1970s, when the Caribbean population imported their very onw reggae music in the city's homes and clubs just before Bristol gave birth to its own punk and post-punk movement.

Then started Bristol's homegrown sound with the unforgettable band The Pop Group - and friends like Nick Sheppard and his band, The Cortinas, Maximum Joy, the Glaxo Babies, etc.

From then started a new movement.

A few years later, hip hop and electronic music started to pour into Bristol's records shops and nightclubs and a new generation of DJs started to bloom. From that trend came to life the now legendary Wild Bunch, a collective that changed the game and gave to Bristol its gateway into the history of music. The Wild Bunch was originally an informal posse composed of the joined efforts of two young Black DJs, Miles Johnson, known as DJ Milo, and Grantley Marshall, nicknamed Daddy G. They were quickly joined by Nellee Hooper, a massive fan of punk music, who acted as a sort of producer / manager.

The Wild Bunch was enriched in 1983 by a couple of MCs and by the first blooming and generally admired graffiti artist in the city, nicknamed 3D, aka in real life Robert Del Naja, an 18 year-old music junkie.

After years of adventures that this book retells, Grant and 3D formed Massive Attack in 1988 with their young friend DJ Mushroom and their talent soon outburst everywhere else in the UK when they released their first album in 1991.

In their path came to form a large number of other bands, producers and DJs, including the well-known Tricky and Portishead. A few years later, the graffiti movement 3D invigorated and revolutioned also took off in a wider scale.

-

I wanted to write about Massive Attack's relationship with their city, Bristol, to show the roots of their greatness & mention their predecessors. To demonstrate how the city's history had a major influence on these self-taught and conscious, rebellious artists.

I then realized it would also be fascinating to retell the band's links with the artists and musicians who followed them, with their many brilliant collaborators and with those they inspired, from UNKLE to Gorillaz.

The book follows Massive Attack's journey in the UK and further away around the world, via their tours and collaborations, in America and in the Middle East notably.

Therefore, this book becomes a form of parallel history of British culture, from an underground and unorthodox point of view. Bristol epitomizes another side of England, less known and much more humorous and rebellious!

-

It's now been more than two years that I'm coming regularly to Bristol.

I've interviewed more than 25 musicians, artists and other local actors - and first and foremost the brilliant, Robert Del Naja aka 3D. We met regularly for more than a year and discussed further for months.

The least I can say is that he's a real artist, an incredibly open, curious and cultivated mind.
D is, even, too discrete and very humble. So much it was hard to believe so much modesty could match his bubbling and unstoppable creativity... 

He is also deeply aware of world affairs and engaged into holding a discourse through his music and his art; and for that rare boldness we should all be thankful.

Starting this two-year conversation with such a genius was somewhat game-changing, as you all can imagine.

Very much worth 390 pages of read... But that's my view!

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More soon... 


09/09/2017

Libya: Arbitrary detention of refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants must stop


 What do you do when you finally have a little bit of time after years of overstuffed time schedules? You go on holidays? You party?

I'm sorry I don't... I know we should, I should. I will.

But before, I'm sharing this.

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Libya: Arbitrary detention of refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants must stop



Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is calling for an end to the arbitrary detention of refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants in Libya. For more than a year, MSF has been providing medical care to people held inside Tripoli detention centres in conditions that are neither humane nor dignified.
“Detainees are stripped of any human dignity, suffer ill treatment, and lack access to medical care,” says Dr Sibylle Sang, a medical advisor for MSF. “Every day we see how much unnecessary harm is being caused by detaining people in these conditions but there is only so much we can do to ease the suffering.”
Medical teams treat more than a thousand detainees every month for respiratory tract infections, acute watery diarrhoea, infestations of scabies and lice, and urinary tract infections. These diseases are directly caused or aggravated by detention conditions. Many detention centres are dangerously overcrowded, with the amount of space per detainee so limited that people are unable to stretch out at night, and there is little natural light or ventilation. Food shortages have led to adults suffering from acute malnutrition, with some patients needing urgent hospitalisation.
With no rule of law in Libya, the detention system is harmful and exploitative. There is a disturbing lack of oversight and regulation. Basic legal and procedural safeguards to prevent torture and ill-treatment are not respected. With no formal registration or proper record-keeping in place, once people are inside a detention centre there is no way to track what happens to them. This makes close monitoring and follow-up of patients extremely difficult. From one day to the next, people can be transferred between different detention centres or moved to undisclosed locations. Some patients simply disappear without a trace. The medical care MSF is able to provide in these circumstances is extremely limited.
Access to the detention centres is restricted when clashes take place between heavily armed militias in Tripoli. In addition, the management of the detention centres can change overnight and access to patients held inside has to be renegotiated. Other detention centres remain inaccessible for MSF due to ongoing violence and insecurity.
Increased funding alone is not the solution to alleviating the suffering of refugees and migrants being held in detention centres. A narrow focus on improving conditions of detention, while turning a blind eye to the complex reality of the current situation in Libya, risks legitimising and perpetrating a system in which people are detained arbitrarily, without recourse to the law, and are exposed to harm and exploitation.
MSF calls for an end to the arbitrary detention of refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants in Libya.

For the past year, Médecins Sans Frontières has been providing lifesaving and primary healthcare to refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants detained in Tripoli. If security conditions allow and if it is considered safe to do so, medical teams visit seven different detention centres nominally under the control of the Ministry of Interior on a weekly basis. Since activities started in June 2016, teams have visited a total of 16 detention centres. 
In Misrata, MSF is providing healthcare to refugees and migrants in held in four detention centres. Each month medical teams provide about 100 medical consultations and makes around a dozen referrals of detainees in need of further medical assistance to secondary and tertiary healthcare facilities. MSF recently opened mobile clinics in Misrata and further south to provide medical and humanitarian assistance to migrants and refugees outside official detention centres. 
MSF has worked in Libya since 2011 to support the health system, which has been impacted by the renewed war and the ensuing economic recession. To help public health structures which struggle with shortages of medicines and staff, MSF continues to respond with donations and other support. Responding to the needs of communities affected by the conflict, MSF is also providing paediatric, gynecological and obstetric care, as well as mental health services, in Benghazi.

Sound of London: Skepta


 Grime hero...

Skepta - 'Hypocrisy'






Published on 6 Aug 2017

BBK Takeover @ o2 London : https://www.bbktakeover.com/tickets


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"Hypocrisy"
They try to disrespect me
When they're online especially
But everyting cool when they check me
Because I'm so cool and deadly
See, I had to realise slowly
That nobody actually knows me
Yeah, man, I've got fifteen different iPhones
But I am so not phoney
They try to disrespect me
When they're online especially
But everyting cool when they check me
Because I'm so cool and deadly
See, I had to realise slowly
That nobody actually knows me
Yeah, man, I've got fifteen different iPhones
But I am so not phoney

See them online, they're vexing
They see the shirt I'm flexing
They see my spliff get larger
They see the girl I'm sexing
I'm a Nigerian eagle
In London smoking illegal
Nah, we are so not equal
Them man are cloning people
Anything I do, they bite
How do you sleep at night?
Is it codeine and Sprite?
I switch up the steeze on guys
I stand up in the rain, I'm dancing
Then I look at the game, start laughing
It's not a joke, though, got the fakes in a chokehold
I'd love to see them gasping

'Cause they try to disrespect me
When they're online especially
But everyting cool when they check me
Because I'm so cool and deadly
See, I had to realise slowly
That nobody actually knows me
Yeah, man, I've got fifteen different iPhones
But I am so not phoney
They try to disrespect me
When they're online especially
But everyting cool when they check me
Because I'm so cool and deadly
See, I had to realise slowly
That nobody actually knows me
Yeah, man, I've got fifteen different iPhones
But I am so not phoney

Everyday I'm shitting and I'm pissing
On this hypocrisy
Everyday I'm shitting and I'm pissing
On this hypocrisy
Everyday I'm shitting and I'm pissing
On this hypocrisy
It's that uncontrollable demon
They didn't wanna see, greaze

I declined some amazing dinners
And I'm still blazing Rizlas
I wanted to make some changes
I was not taking pictures
Now look at the labels dying
Nobody else is signing
We know the truth they're hiding
See, the plaques on my wall just shining
And I've already seen my death
We were the last ones left
I saw the hood get gassed
I had to hold my breath
I was a young black yout
The teacher took my zoots
They tried to show man Roots
They tried to send man loops
Now you have to respect it
I've been around the world, I'm tried and tested
Getting back money that I invested
Don't know about me? Get connected
No, I don't do that conscious rap, but
Man still know about Wretch and Kendrick
Top five niggas, don't get offended
Murdered the beat, no, it ain't attempted
I meant it
And I'm still top three selected
They never showed me the guest list
Nah, we just walked in the exit
Just came back from the Ivors
And look at what we collected
The MBE got rejected
I'm not tryna be accepted

They try to disrespect me
When they're online especially
But everyting cool when they check me
Because I'm so cool and deadly
See, I had to realise slowly
That nobody actually knows me
Yeah, man, I've got fifteen different iPhones
But I am so not phoney
They try to disrespect me
When they're online especially
But everyting cool when they check me
Because I'm so cool and deadly
See, I had to realise slowly
That nobody actually knows me
Yeah, man, I've got fifteen different iPhones
But I am so not phoney

Everyday I'm shitting and I'm pissing
On this hypocrisy
Everyday I'm shitting and I'm pissing
On this hypocrisy
Everyday I'm shitting and I'm pissing
On this hypocrisy
It's that uncontrollable demon
They didn't wanna see, greaze


-

Joseph Junior Adenuga, aka Skepta, has always managed to balance being part of a scene with following his own path. 

 Like so many others, the North London MC and producer is parlaying a youth spent cutting his teeth on pirate radio and in grime raves into a mainstream career with seemingly unstoppable momentum, but along every step of the way he has done things his own way - and he has no intention of changing this to please anyone. 

 His first two albums - 2007's wittily titled ‘Greatest Hits’ and 2008's ‘Microphone Champion’ - were both released on his own crew's independent Boy Better Know label, and he has put the hard yards in when it comes to live performance.  Hard work means little without talent, though, but Skepta has plenty of that. He's nothing if not versatile: he can do menacing, he can do witty; he can do thoughtful, he can do feel-good party tracks. He can make you laugh and get you hyped up, and he's never less than a thrill to listen to.  His latest album, Konnichiwa, out on Boy Better Know as well, features guests such as Jme, Novelist, Wiley and global superstar Pharrell Williams as well as the full BBK crew. 

 "I'm never going to run away from Grime, it's my home," Skepta states. "No matter what I make or MC on, when you look at me, you have to see grime - I've contributed to the inner history of the scene. Beats that I've made, clashes I've had that are legendary; I've made proper marks in grime, and no matter what I do I'll always touch base with it."  "People are now realising that there's success to be had in music," he says. "Back in the day, the only path out was football. It's good to show the youth that there's another path."

Sound of Lagos: WizKid


 Bring light and warmth to this morning:


WizKid - 'Come Closer' (Redux – Official Video) ft. Drake






"NATIVE INVADER"


 Music inspires so much love. LOVE.

This album is what our NOW needs. So grateful to this amazing woman, musician, songwriter, out-of-this-world vocalist and genius pianist - a real force of nature - for her path and her maturity.

Extract from The Guardian yesterday, my very personal selection... I don't like the title and some of the questions, so here are only a few parts of the long article.

In bold, two of the most important topic of the moment, completely under-addressed:

-The US and the killing of the First Nation people
-Men and vulnerability...

 These could have been source for a great title.

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Thank you Lady Amos.

And see you on Monday au Grand Rex.

-


Tori Amos - Reindeer King (Audio)





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A walk in the Smoky Mountains in the footsteps of her late Cherokee grandfather helped the musician rediscover her muse – and write an album that confronts the US’s rapacious violence

Thursday 7 September 2017 




(...)

Native Invader, released this week, is Amos’s 15th studio album, some 25 years on from her solo debut Little Earthquakes. She is feeling “fortunate, blessed” about this benchmark. “But writing is still nerve-racking, mostly because I’m waiting for the muses to turn up.” She has jump-started the process in previous years; a penchant for hallucinogens, for example, is well documented. “Oh, I haven’t done those in a while,” says the 54-year-old. “I’m leaving that to the youth now.”
(...)
It was a trip through the Great Smoky Mountains, her late Cherokee grandfather’s ancestral lands, last autumn that grounded her. Trekking through the Appalachian sub-range (a stretch that bridges North Carolina and Tennessee), she imagined her “Poppa” as a boy, treading those same routes. “In that moment, we shared something; seeds were planted. I didn’t recognise them at the time, though. It was very humbling.”
Poppa’s influence runs deep on Native Invader, peaking in the urgent thrum of the album’s standout single, Up the Creek. When she was a girl, Poppa taught her about songlines – the sacred navigational paths of the indigenous folk. “We’d take walks. He’d smoke his pipe, tell me his people’s stories. There was no fanfare to it. I just drank it all in, like a weed.”
Lineage and land, then, are dovetailing influences on this album. Resilience, too, the environmental kind – climate change hangs heavy – and the psychological, both in the face of Trump-era chaos. In the US last year, while working on a song for the Netflix teen drama Audrie & Daisy, Amos experienced the poison he has spread first-hand. “I remember flying into Florida and sitting next to a woman who chanted, ‘Lock her up!’ the whole way there. Oh! Such hate,” she says. “After that, I began to see the polarities; people unfriending family members on Facebook …”
The schisms bore an unsettling similarity to Poppa’s accounts of post-civil war life, gleaned from his mother, Little Margaret, a formidable, tomahawk-wielding matriarch who had evaded the forced relocation of Native Americans by means of taking refuge in the Smokies. “I remember Poppa telling me how cousins would fight cousins, how some families still hadn’t healed, a hundred or so years later. The similarities terrified me. I cocooned myself there for a minute, and the muses weren’t coming.”
(...)
“I think mother earth is being incredibly resilient against a government that seems hell-bent on exploiting her resources,” she says. “So she is under attack, and yet, when I walk in her bounty, I don’t get the sense that she’s giving up, or defeated. I do sense that [feeling] in people though.”

She says that paranoia and fear permeated the tours for her post-9/11 album, Scarlet’s Walk, but she’d encountered the “smell, the taste” of political influence, years before, playing to piano bar lobbyist crowds in Georgetown, Washington, throughout her teens. “I was at a very impressionable age, performing for people making huge backroom decisions about the country. That was back when [Trump’s Supreme Court appointee] Neil Gorsuch’s mother was head of the Environmental Protection Agency. Iran-ContraWeinberger – I played through all of that.”
Remaining creative in the face of the machine, she says, is vital. “You can’t beat a bully at his own games. And I’m not talking about one particular bully here; it’s energy. You have to out-create the destruction – it’s the only way.”
But first, says Amos, the US must face its shame: its crimes against the First Nations, from Andrew Jackson’s 1830 Indian Removal Act to the bulldozers that crushed the Standing Rock protests this February. “I’m not in a position to speak for First Nation people – that’s a sacred task. But, as an observer, it seems to me that, unlike Germany, we’ve never had to really face our holocaust. Until we do that, the healing can’t begin.”
(...)
It was Amos’s physician sister, Marie Amos Dobyns, a member of the Association of American Indian Physicians, who prompted the pilgrimage. “Marie’s a big believer in championing the voiceless; I didn’t truly understand that until Mary lost hers.” Dobyns has forged deep friendships in the Native-American medicine communities over the years, says Amos, kinships she has been generous enough to share with Amos. “I call them the ‘Seattle sweat lodge sisters’. There’s nothing I’ve experienced like [sitting in a sweat lodge with them]; you feel so nurtured, so given to. But there’s a nakedness, a vulnerability, you have to bring to it in order to receive that.”
Vulnerability – men’s, in particular – is tackled compassionately on the Native Invader song Wings: “Sometimes, big boys, they need to cry.” Is she referencing anyone in particular here? “Oh, I see it all around me: in my marriage, in my crew.” Men can spend hours gabbing in the pub, Amos says, without ever articulating their feelings. When, I wonder, did Trump last cry? Would we all be safer from the epidemic of toxic white masculinity – Charlottesville, Dylann Roof, “fire and fury” – if men could own their fragility? “Listen, we have all heard men being called a certain female body part when they cry. And we all know the real power of that body part; talk about a multitasker! Emotional vulnerability takes bravery. Great male leaders through the ages have understood this.”
(...)
“I’ve been doing music since I was two and a half; it’s the thing that makes sense to me.” And yet, at her peak, Amos didn’t always make sense to her critics. In the 90s, her genius was frequently couched in misogynistic backhanders by the music press: she was a “weird chick” in Q; a “Grade-A, class-one, turbo-driven fruitcake” in the NME. “And they weren’t all men, those critics,” Amos points out wryly. But she persisted, and here she is now, 15 albums in – still touring, still creating, still defiant.

-

Link to article : https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/sep/07/tori-amos-menopause-is-the-hardest-teacher-ive-met-harder-than-fame?utm_source=esp&utm_medium=Email&utm_campaign=Sleeve+notes+Collections&utm_term=242873&subid=88933&CMP=sleevenotes_collection

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I add this short review:

Review: Tori Amos Processes our Trump-Era Trauma on 'Native Invader'


Our take on the 15th album from the piano-balladeer  (Rolling Stone)




Few artists are as deft as Tori Amos at writing about the ways people process pain. In these times of national trauma, then, a new LP from her feels uniquely urgent. Amos confronts the Trump era most effectively with "Broken Arrow" and "Up the Creek," darkly funky protests against white supremacy and climate ignorance. Elsewhere, she rolls through psychedelia ("Wildwood"), chilled-out trip-hop ("Wings") and her trademark passionate piano ballads ("Bang," "Mary's Eyes"), scattering political allusions like seed pearls. It adds up to one of the most purposeful full-length statements in her quarter-century career. 



08/09/2017

"These Europeans came to live a British dream..."


COULDN'T AGREE MORE!!


These Europeans came to live a British dream. Is it all over? | by John Harris


Hard-working and self-reliant, they moved to the UK to get ahead. But tough talk on immigration makes many fear for the future

On the southern edge of Peterborough is a new residential development called Cardea – a huge expanse of housing served by a solitary Morrisons supermarket and a self-styled “clean, modern pub” called the Apple Cart – which has become a byword for the more affluent elements of the city’s Polish population.

On roads called Jupiter Avenue, Hercules Way and Neptune Close, newly built homes extend into the distance. A three-bedroom detached will give you change out of £250,000, and put you in close proximity to the expanse of warehouses, distribution centres and retail outlets which power a big part of the local economy. The openings such places offer tend to fall one of two ways: management positions and tech roles for people who have either worked their way up or arrived with the right qualifications; or, at what the modern vernacular calls entry level, more uncertain roles for people who are prepared to put in the graft, and who often shoulder the burden of mind-bending shift patterns and low wages.

From a leftie perspective, all this might suggest some awful neoliberal dystopia. But to many people from EU countries, Peterborough has offered the prospect of self-improvement and hard-won comfort. Individual career histories often defy not only the more doomy critiques of the modern job market, but the idea that human beings can be neatly divided into “low-skilled” and “high-skilled”. They instead present a picture of people who have determinedly moved from one category to another.

One of my most reliable contacts is a fortysomething man who arrived in 2005, began stacking shelves for Marks & Spencer, and now runs his own photography business. In the recent past, I have met people who started packing crates for Ikea and became middle-managers, or initially found low-grade work in supermarkets, only to eventually open their own shops.
Such stories are built around a set of aspirations: property ownership, relative affluence, and as much stability and security as the modern economy can deliver. Hearing them first-hand, I have felt at least some of my ingrained scepticism and jadedness melt away: it might be easy to scoff at such an idea, but at least some people in this part of England have lived out a kind of British dream.

But no more, perhaps. Since 24 June last year, the signals emanating from Whitehall and Westminster have been clear. If the United Kingdom once offered an open door and an array of opportunities, such things are now almost completely obscured by mistrust, bad faith, and the sense that a majority of people in England and Wales (including the 61% of voters in Peterborough who supported Brexit) have had enough.

Such is the upshot of those leaked proposals from the Home Office, reportedly reflective of the views of Theresa May herself, and loudly endorsed by the rightwing press. In symbolic terms, this is just one more burst of nastiness and delusion to add to an ever-expanding pile. But in the sense of practical policy, what has been proposed represents something quite remarkable: confirmation that post-Brexit Britain will put the demands of economics – or, put another way, national prosperity – well below the emotional stuff of belonging and nationhood, with no end of consequences.

Certainly, if it all comes to pass, there will be no more Cardeas. For any would-be migrant from mainland Europe, the kind of career ladder scaled by people in Peterborough will be snapped in two. Supposedly low-skilled workers will only be able to stay for up to two years; even the high-skilled will have their stays capped at five. In that sense, the British dream will be over: migration from the EU will be subject to the kind of guest worker system that institutionalises prejudice and mistrust, and puts up huge barriers to some of the most basic elements of human existence.
Britain will be no place to start a family, or buy a home; as with people from outside the EU, anyone wanting to come and work here will be subject to an almost incomprehensible regime of income requirements, residency permits and immigration checks.

As far as I can tell, the mood among many people from EU countries remains stoical and hard-headed, perhaps reflective of a sensibility ingrained under communism, when the people in power regularly lost their minds but life had somehow to continue. “You are leaving the EU, so I guess some sort of restriction is inevitable,” said one of my Polish acquaintances this week.
But at the same time, there is a sense of a collective anxiety that has been slowly growing since last summer. On that score, I think of a woman I met in a Peterborough delicatessen back in February, who told me that her Facebook feed had recently filled with rumours that after the triggering of article 50, people from EU countries would be barred from re-entering Britain. “There are fears that they might chase us out of here, fears of deportations,” she said. Then she shrugged. “But life goes on.”

What all this says about the state of British Conservatism is very revealing. Post-Thatcher, the Tories have never resolved the tensions between the politics of nationalism and base prejudice, and the most basic principles of free-market economics. But if May has her way, the first will decisively trump (a good word, that) the second.

In that sense, the fate of a lot of people from mainland Europe will be hugely symbolic. Most of the EU citizens I have spoken to in Peterborough do not have a leftwing thought in their heads; they believe in a credo of self-reliance, hard work and home ownership. In a British context, these ideas are as Tory as they come. So how come so many Conservatives now want to slam the door on their most devout adherents?
And what of the economy? Peterborough is one of the largest urban centres of a region of England in which unemployment is below the national average; and in a city of nearly 300,000, a mere 1,770 people are currently claiming out-of-work benefits. Its successive waves of migration from the EU – first Poles, Latvians and Lithuanians, then Bulgarians and Romanians – have fed a job market in which most British people are barely interested. Nonetheless, all of us have come to expect the benefits: cut-price food; consumerism-on-tap; the confidence of knowing that an online click today means a delivery tomorrow; the idea that if the worst comes to the worst, some or other army of care workers will be there to look after us.

No more, perhaps: if a good deal of the explanation for Brexit is about a denial of the future and some misplaced vision of the past, we may be about to find out what all that means in practice.

Terrified of the more irate elements of its core vote, the Labour party currently seems little interested in loudly raising the alarm. Whether Tory unease will boil over is uncertain, at best. But what we could be about to lose is obvious. Frozen into the brickwork of those newly built houses in Peterborough is a whole host of stuff – hard work, persistence, ambition, stoicism – that has played a huge role in keeping an increasingly fragile country in business. To throw all that away would be madness. But amid the general lunacy of Brexit, will that be enough to stop it?


"A quel moment le Monde a-t-il perdu son Humanité?"




Sospel, février 2017. Photo : Mélissa Chemam


Je ne peux que partager cette tribune publiée en août par l'association Citoyens Solidaires 06 :


A quel moment le Monde a-t-il perdu son Humanité?

Ce soir chez Citoyens Solidaires 06, on en a gros sur la patate.
Alors une fois n’est pas coutume, nous allons un peu parler de ce qui se passe tout à côté de chez nous, mais en même temps loin de nous : ce qui se passe en Mer Méditerranée.

Voici des mois que nous essayons aux côtés de milliers d’associations d’ONG, de citoyen.ne.s de toutes nationalités et tous horizons, de tenter de faire comprendre à nos concitoyen.ne.s qu’il n’y a pas de crise migratoire, mais une crise de l’accueil. Que d’accueillir ne signifie pas souffrir. Que nos situations personnelles ne se trouveraient pas affectées si l’Etat français acceptait enfin d’être digne de notre devise (rappel pour les nul.le.s : « Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité », vous savez, les 3 mots écrits sur les frontons des mairies, palais de justice, écoles…)

Des mois que nous crions pour que les droits des exilé.e.s soient respectés, pour qu’ils.elles puissent accéder à leurs droits dans les Alpes-Maritimes, mais aussi en France, dans l’Union Européenne, et plus globalement encore dans le Monde.
Mais voilà, l’actualité de ces derniers jours pourrait presque nous décourager, même si nous n’en ferons rien, car ce n’est pas de nous qu’il s’agit, mais de femmes, d’enfants et d’hommes qui n’ont pas demandé à être traité.e.s comme des moins que rien par nos autorités.

Ce vendredi 11 août, nous avons eu comme tout le monde le sourire aux lèvres en prenant connaissance de la débâcle du C-Star, vous savez ce navire acquis par Génération Identitaire aux fins non voilées d’empêcher le sauvetage en mer des exilé.e.s. Pour ceux et celles qui n’auraient pas suivi, le C-Star a reçu une proposition de l’ONG d’aide aux exilé.e.s Sea-Eye en vue d’aider son équipage suite à des problèmes mécaniques inavoués (ici).

Mais en réalité, il y a bien pire que Génération Identitaire pour empêcher les sauvetages. Il y a les Etats concernés, de près, ou de loin. L’Union Européenne et ses accords avec la Libye, l’Italie, en accord avec l’UE et sa « charte de bonne conduite des ONG » (laissant la population croire que lesdites ONG s’enrichiraient en faisant affaire avec les passeurs), la Libye elle-même avec son interdiction faite aux ONG de secourir les embarcations en péril au sein desses eaux territoriales (faisant croire que ses garde-côtes vont se charger des sauvetages). Toutes ces décisions qui ne prennent pas en compte les êtres humains dont elle décide du sort, et qui, dans le même temps, génèrent du racisme au sein des populations et ainsi le rejet de ces êtres humains.

Alors nous, à Citoyens Solidaires 06, on se demande à quel moment le Monde a-t-il perdu son Humanité. A quel moment des êtres humains ont vrillé au point de parler de certain.e.s de leurs semblables comme s’ils.elles ne l’étaient pas? Commes s’ils.elles n’étaient que des chiffres? A quel moment « les politiques migratoires » sont devenues plus importantes que des vies humaines? A quel moment des hommes, des femmes et des enfants ne sont devenu.e.s que des « migrants », des chiffres, des flux? A quel moment défendre son propre bout de pain est-il devenu plus important que de préserver la vie d’êtres humains en détresse? Où sont passées nos valeurs de fraternité et de partage?

Qu’ils.elles fuient leur pays pour cause de guerre ou de misère et de famine, nous rappelons que cela n’est pas chose aisée. Il est par contre très facile de dire « oh, moi à leur place, je prendrais les armes pour combattre et défendre mon pays » ou encore « moi, je me battrais pour gagner de l’argent et nourrir ma famille, mais je ne quitterais jamais mon pays« . Comment pouvons-nous savoir ce que nous ferions si nous étions à leur place? Nous n’y sommes pas justement. Et nous sommes privilégié.e.s parce que bien né.e.s, né.e.s du bon côté de la Mer Méditerranée. Alors de quel droit pouvons-nous juger ces hommes et ces femmes d’avoir fui, en les observant depuis nos canapés sur nos écrans de télévision, (plateau télé sur les genoux et télécommande à portée de main pour pouvoir zapper et ne pas voir ce qui nous dérangerait)? Qui sommes-nous pour décider que nous ne devrions pas les accueillir, leur tendre la main, leur ouvrir nos portes (et nos cœurs)?

Cette Mer dans laquelle nous, habitant.e.s des Alpes-Maritimes, nous avons appris à nager. Eux.elles, ne savent pas nager. En 15 ans, environ 46 000 personnes sont décédées dans notre Mer Méditerranée, dont plus de 13 000 depuis 2014, plus de 2 400 au cours du premier semestre 2017. Ces personnes cherchaient une vie meilleure. Elles n’auront pour la plupart même pas droit à une sépulture, personne ne pouvant attester de leur décès en mer. Alors forcément, on ne la voit plus vraiment pareil la Mer Méditerranée. On imagine tous ces corps sans vie posés là, tout au fond, à quelques kilomètres de nos côtes, et ça devient compliqué de faire trempette. Vous vous souvenez peut-être, il y a quelques temps, un fake avait été inventé par les racistes pour dénoncer des « méchants migrants irrespectueux assis sur des tombes dans nos cimetières en salissant la mémoire de la Tante Gertrude et de la cousine Germaine« ? Est-ce cohérent que ces mêmes racistes ne soient pas gênés de se baigner dans la Méditerranée (voire d’y uriner, parce qu’on est bien d’accord, on a tous et toutes fait pipi dans la mer, au moins une fois)? Ce n’est pas gênant de batifoler dans un cimetière à ciel ouvert où plus de 46 000 corps ont été ensevelis en 15 petites années? Cela n’est pas considéré comme de la profanation?

Tout ça, vous nous direz que c’est déjà pas mal pour mettre un coup au moral (et encore, on ne parle pas ici des déclarations récentes de notre ministre de l’intérieur qui veut trier les gens comme des chaussettes sales, de ce qui se passe à Calais comme à Vintimille ou encore dans la Roya ou dans le camp de Metz-Blida ou dans les rues de Nice, ou des 300 personnes jetées à l’eau au large du Yémen par des passeurs, ou…. il y en aurait tant à dire…).

Mais voilà. Nous avons pris connaissance du communiqué de Médecins Sans Frontière du 12 août 2017. En le lisant, nous ressentions la même sensation que lorsque nous entendons le glas sonner (ceux et celles ayant vécu dans des petits villages comprendront).

Nous apprenons donc ce soir que suite à la toute récente décision de la Libye d’interdire aux navires des ONG d’approcher trop près, Médecins Sans Frontière suspend les activités de son navire « Le Prudence »:
Hier, les autorités libyennes ont annoncé l’établissement d’une zone de recherche et sauvetage (SAR) et la limitation de l’accès des bateaux humanitaires aux eaux internationales au large des côtes libyennes. Immédiatement après cette annonce, le Centre de Coordination du Sauvetage Maritime basé à Rome (MRCC) a alerté MSF au sujet des risques de sécurité associés aux menaces exprimées par les garde-côtes libyens à l’encontre des bateaux humanitaires de recherche et sauvetage.
Suite à ces restrictions supplémentaires à l’aide humanitaire indépendante, et face au durcissement du blocus qui retient les migrants en Libye, MSF a décidé de suspendre temporairement les activités de recherche et sauvetage de son bateau, le Prudence. L’équipe de soutien médical de MSF continuera à assister la capacité de sauvetage sur le bateau dirigé par SOS Méditerranée – l’Aquarius – qui navigue actuellement dans les eaux internationales.
« Si ces déclarations seront confirmées et ces directives mises en oeuvre, il y a aura plus de morts en mer et plus de gens seront piégés en Libye, précise Annemarie Loof, directrice des opérations de MSF. Sans les navires des organisations humanitaires, il n’y aura pas assez de capacités pour sauver les gens de la noyade. Ceux qui ne se noieront pas seront interceptés et ramenés en Libye, où ils seront exposés à l’insécurité et à la détention arbitraire. »
Laisser les exilé.e.s aux mains des Libyens, c’est un peu comme laisser ses enfants à …. NON. Nous ne l’écrirons pas. Nous vous laissons imaginer la suite. Personne, non personne, ne peut ignorer la situation en Libye. Les témoignages affluent de tous les côtés. Des enfants armé.e.s dont le jeu favori est de tirer sur les noir.e.s (on a beau hurler contre le handspinner dans nos cours d’école françaises, mais au moins, ça ne tue personne. En théorie). Des marchés d’esclaves, comme à la grande époque. La traite des femmes (premières victimes dès qu’il se passe quelque chose quelque part d’ailleurs, mais c’est un autre sujet). Et les habitant.e.s de l’Union Européenne seraient d’accord pour donner 10 millions d’euros à la Libye et permettre la pérennité de ces actes atroces? Vous qui nous lisez, êtes vous d’accord pour être complices de ça?

Chez Citoyens Solidaires 06, nous n’avons pas l’habitude de livrer nos billets d’humeur, mais là c’était trop. L’actualité était trop chargée, nous avions besoin de partager tout ça.
Nous vous quitterons en vous laissant (re)visionner ce poignant documentaire réalisé par Jean Paul Mari et Frank Dhelens au cours du premier semestre 2016 à bord de l’Aquarius, navire de l’ONG Sos Méditerranée (2016 Production Point du Jour), comme un hommage à toutes ces personnes décédées en Mer Méditerranée. Les Migrants ne savent pas nager. *

Lien : https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x5mnxff


Attention, ce film contient des images pouvant heurter la sensibilité notamment des plus jeunes, et ce dès les premières secondes

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Et pour aller plus loin, voire vérifier ce que l’on raconte (on ne vous dit jamais assez de vérifier vos sources) :
  • Généralités :
  • Les décès en Méditerranée:
  • La charte bonne de conduite des ONG 
  • Les accords UE / Libye
  • Libye : interdiction aux ONG d’approcher
  • Et si besoin était, situation des exilé.e.s en Libye