15/05/2012

UNDP first Africa Human Development Report 2012

The lauch of the first Africa Human Development Report 2012 is taking place this morning (May 15) a the Nairobi UN compound.

It is presented by UNDP head Helen Clark, with the presence of Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki, as well as Kenyan ministers and UNDP experts.

According to Helen Clark, 'Africa can build a food secure future', and this is the core issue of the report.

Sub-Saharan Africa cannot sustain human development unless it eliminates the hunger that affects nearly a quarter of its people, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) argues in the newly released Africa Human Development Report 2012: Towards a Food Secure Future.

Looking beyond agriculture, the report looks into four broad categories of policy options: agricultural productivity, nutrition, resilience and empowerment.


Details from UNDP website:

Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest prevalence of hunger in the world. Until this situation improves, the human development prospects of millions of Africans will remain at risk. UNDP’s first Africa Human Development Report shows that food security and human development reinforce each other.

If African countries are to realize their long-term potential, the report says, they must boost agricultural productivity to both improve the availability of food and reduce poverty. Policies to enhance nutrition are central to ensuring that access to food translates into human development. The report argues further that local populations must have the resources and decision-making power to produce and consume nutritious food throughout the year, overcoming the risks represented by continuing conflict, climate change and variations in food prices.

These drivers of change, by ending the ravages of hunger and malnourishment, will nurture capabilities and conditions for human development. A well-nourished and empowered population, in turn, is more likely to seek education, participate in society and expand its productive and human potential. With the right policies and institutions Africa can sustain this virtuous cycle of higher human development and enhanced food security.

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