14/05/2016

Message from Giles Duley about the refugee crisis and the power of stories

We cannot listen to this man enough. 

So grateful some people are doing such a great work with so much involvement. 

He's right: we can make a difference! Listen to his stories, share, think, try to understand the situation of the refugees from the inside, instead of just remaining afraid and puzzled. We are one world! Their problems are our problems.

Giles Duley started as a music photographer before finding he needed to report on news, crisis and war. He paid a high price for his involvement and only got stronger and stronger, and more committed.

He is one of the photographers who documented the whole of the recent refugee crisis, from the Syrian war to the shores of Greek islands, to mainland Europe. And it's not over.

Who wants to choose to remain insensitive in front of such a tragedy?


Here is Giles Duley's talk at the TedX Exeter, in southern England:



--



Here are some of my photographs from Calais and from Northern Iraq. They are not as powerful but they are my way, as a journalist and storyteller, of involvement. 
We are messengers. 
It's very little but it's already something...



Calais, Afghan restaurant open by migrants:





Calais, The "Jungle":




Grande-Synthe, near Dunkirk, volunteers from D'Ici et D'Ailleurs, Feb. 2016:







Debaga camp for displaced people, Kurdistan, Iraq, April 2016:





Sardehti, Sinjar Montains, Nineweh province, Iraq:




--

NB. I'm organising an exhibition of photos of refugees in Greece and Serbia by Livia Saavedra for the NGO WAHA International, in Paris. It'll be in the 10th art, in the town hall, from June the 20th to the 30th. More here soon.

13/05/2016

Nuit Debout reaches Bristol


Invoking the spirit of 15M movement in Spain, #NuitDebout is now inviting people across the globe to join a #GlobalDebout on May 15, and so will we do in Bristol!

We invite you to participate in an global day of action on the 15th of May 2016, called by Nuit Debout in France and coinciding with the fifth anniversary of 15M in Spain. We will meet at College Green on the 15th of May at 12:00 in order to show our rejection to a system based on competition and individualism and answer with solidarity, participatory democracy and collective action. After the concentration, we would like to carry on with an open asssembly, a workshop and with a popular meal in College Green, where we can share our thoughts and ideas. Please, feel free to bring some food.

Supported by Bristol People's Assembly Against Austerity and by Bristol IWW.

INTERNATIONAL CALL:
We call for a #GlobalDebout day of action on may 15, 2016!


We call on peoples’ movements across the world to mobilize for justice and real democracy on May 15, 2016 for a #GLOBALDEBOUT. We invite you to come to Paris for an international gathering of movements at Place de la Republique on May 7 and 8.

Today #46mars (April 15) is just two weeks after one million people mobilized in Paris, and the Nuit Debout movement continues to grow. In numerous cities, both in France and abroad, #Nuitdebout (Night on our Feet) is a light in the dark, giving testimony to our hopes, dreams and common rebellions. Those who have taken the squares in the past and those who are taking them now: we know something is happening.

The struggle for a better world is global and without borders, let’s construct together a global spring of resistance! Join to us on May 7 and 8 in Paris at Place de la Republique to debate, to share our experiences and to begin to construct common solutions. There we will strategize and prepare for an International day of Action on May 15 (#76mars). On this date we will occupy, mobilize and take direct action together across the world.

Nuit Debout’s first aim is to create a space for the ‘convergence of struggles’. We hope this convergence will go beyond France and spread across the globe. There exist numerous links between social movements in all four corners of the world; from unemployment to the imposition of the financial markets, from the destruction of the environment to war and unacceptable inequality.

In response to a system based on competition and individualism, we answer with solidarity, participatory democracy and collective action. Our differences are not a source of divisions, but rather our strength, as we complement each other’s struggles. We are neither listened to, nor represented by the current economic system.

Together we retake public space and politics because politics is a matter of all of us. Now is not the moment retreat, but to come together for change.

We are the 99% and we are here to reject the financial and political rule of the 1% and their world. We are here to take back our cities, our places of work and our lives.

On May 7 and 8, let’s come together to Paris to the square of the Republic!

On the day of May 15 we will rise up together for a global day of action.

#NuitDebout everywhere! #GlobalDebout!



More info:

http://twitter.com/GlobalDebout

https://www.facebook.com/events/254751298208004/

intnuitdebout@riseup.net

Via nuitdebout.fr



“Yesterday’s News" - June 7 - 11 - London


Next month in London:

Come and see a photo exhibition dealing with the highly important issue of "what become news when it's no more news"? Remarkable work from brilliant photographers and a debate on June 11th in the very interesting area of Southwark.

Details below.


"Yesterday’s News"





PRESS RELEASE



“Yesterday’s News brings together the work of three photographers that focuses on three
sites of past disasters: Chernobyl, Bosnia and Nepal.

It is presented at the newly opened and critically acclaimed Platform Southwark, an exhibition space at the intersection of visual and performative art.
Each artist presents their photography in collaboration with set designers and a sound artist. The space has been reconstructed as an immersive journey, portraying how people live in remains of catastrophes.

Public Event: 11 June | 15:00

Join a panel of professionals for ‘Yesterday’s News / Today’s Context’ with:

. Tony Barber, Europe Editor of the Financial Times, Moscow correspondent for Reuters news agency at the time of Chernobyl and war reporter for The Independent during the Bosnian war.
. Mario Petrucci, PhD physicist and metaphysical poet, winner of the 2002 Arvon/ Daily Telegraph International Poetry Prize for ‘Heavy Water, a Poem for Chernobyl’.


PHOTOGRAPHER 1: KAREN BLOCK

Karen Block specialises in fine art and social documentary. She is a qualified member of the Royal Photographic Society and has been selected for UK Graduates 2015 – Darwin Magazine, June 2015 and is currently represented by the Travers Smith Art Program 2015-16.
Her contribution is based on her visits to Belarus and documents the broken lives and landscapes associated with the fall out of Chernobyl.
She presents thirty photographs, one for each year since the disaster.
Karen was struck by the long term unseen effects and the hidden illnesses related directly to the catastrophe.
Her work becomes a poignant statement of the limitless impact of a nuclear contamination.


PHOTOGRAPHER 2: SOPHIE FAUCHIER

Sophie Fauchier is a fine art photographer specialising in photographic narratives.
MuSA International Art Space has recently selected her photography for their new publication project: ‘Woman’s Essence’.
Initially, she was commissioned to document the work achieved by ‘Miracles Centre for Prosthesis and Care’ a small NGO based in Mostar.
Her new project documents her journey through the devastation of the Bosnian war, which was once headline news.
She has captured the scars left on the earth, remnant of a forgotten war. In dialogue with its survivors she has created photos that serve as artefacts of human suffering.


PHOTOGRAPHER 3: CHRIS GRAVETT

Chris Gravett is a freelance photographer specialising in social documentary.
His previous work includes ‘Gravette, the Heart of Hometown America’ featured in The British Journal of Photography and ‘Aftershock’ which documents the humanitarian support following the 2015 earthquake in Nepal. To commemorate the one year anniversary of the Nepalese disaster, it was part of a co-host exhibition with human organisation Kidasha.
Through ‘Yesterday’s News’, Chris reveals the resilience of a society riven by economic and agricultural depression underlying child labour, human trafficking, exploitation and chronic poverty.

INSTALLATION DESIGN: JOJO FAUCHIER & DARCY DAVIES.

Students of Central St Martins specialising in performance design, their main interest lies in creating immersive experiences.
Darcy has previously made work for the Royal Albert Hall and The Hospital Club.
Jojo’s previous work includes collaboration with Rambert Dance Company, Drama Centre London and YouMeBumBumTrain.

SOUND DESIGN: EVAN LOPEZ DE BERGARA

Evan Lopez de Bergara is a multi-instrumentalist, composer, sound designer and producer, whose main means of expression is electronic music, as a vehicle for deep immersion and transduction of cognitive and
emotional nodes.
His trajectory includes record production, television work and mixed media.
Currently studying an audio production Master's Degree, he is increasingly interested in the power of soundas a cognitive aid and as consciousness catalyst.


yesterday’s news

Platform Southwark
1 Joan Street | London | SE1 8DD
Private View
Tuesday 7 June |18.00 - 21.00
Exhibition Dates
8 - 11 June | 12.30 - 20.00
Karen Block | Chernobyl Sophie Fauchier | Bosnia Chris Gravett | Nepal



11/05/2016

England, photography and poetry, music and politics, May and June



 Thinking of England...
I'll be back soon in this country where I feel so alive, so much more encouraged, so inspired.

One more event:
Broad Street, Bristol, BS1 2EZ

Date: 09/06/16  
Time: 7:00pm - 10:30pm 
Price: £3

Life, Love and Mortality: A literary night - Bristol St John's
A literary night focused on the things that can stop us in our tracks and spur us on to achieve our dreams.
Performers will share literary works and music inspired by the setting, and by the themes life, love and mortality.


Featuring the words of Judy Darley, Paul Deaton, Louise Gethin, Harriet Kline, Mike Manson, Helen Sheppard, and Claire Williamson, plus the music of Joanna Butler and Paul Bradley, this promises to be a memorable evening. 

 See more at: http://www.visitchurches.org.uk/Whatson/Fulleventslist/2016-06-09/Life-LoveMortalityliterary-night-Bristol-St-Johns/#sthash.2OvpmDkd.dpuf



About one's dream



 Yesterday, despite the rain, the weird hot coldness, the sound of police cars everywhere in Paris, despite the state of emergency and all the dramas travelling in my head due to my job - refugee crisis, instability in Iraq, etc - yesterday I realised one of my oldest dreams: I had my first real singing lesson.

It was as simple as that to find pure bliss, listening to you inner desire...

So, for my second lesson, on top of an Armenian traditional song, here are two songs I want to work on...


--


Firstly, relevantly, 'Silent All These Years'...

"Cause sometimes
I said sometimes
I hear my voice
And it's been here
Silent All These"...




Tori Amos - "Silent All These Years"





Lyrics

"Silent All These Years"
Excuse me but can I be you for a while
My dog won't bite if you sit real still
I got the anti-Christ in the kitchen yellin' at me again
Yeah I can hear that
Been saved again by the garbage truck
I got something to say you know
But nothing comes
Yes I know what you think of me
You never shut-up
Yeah I can hear that

But what if I'm a mermaid 
In these jeans of his 
With her name still on it
Hey but I don't care
Cause sometimes
I said sometimes
I hear my voice
And it's been here
Silent All These Years

So you found a girl
Who thinks really deep thoughts
What's so amazing about really deep thoughts
Boy you best praya that I bleed real soon
How's that thought for you
My scream got lost in a paper cup
You think there's a heaven
Where some screams have gone
I got 25 bucks and a cracker
Do you think it's enough
To get us there

Cause what if I'm a mermaid 
In these jeans of his 
With her name still on it
Hey but I don't care
Cause sometimes
I said sometimes
I hear my voice
And it's been here
Silent All These...

Years go by 
Will I still be waiting
For somebody else to understand
Years go by
If I'm stripped of my beauty
And the orange clouds
Raining in head
Years go by 
Will I choke on my tears
Till finally there is nothing left
One more casualty
You know we're too easy Easy Easy

Well I love the way we communicate
Your eyes focus on my funny lip shape
Let's hear what you think of me now
But baby don't look up
The sky is falling
Your mother shows up in a nasty dress
It's your turn now to stand where I stand
Everybody lookin' at you here
Take hold of my hand
Yeah I can hear them

But what if I'm a mermaid 
In these jeans of his 
With her name still on it
Hey but I don't care
Cause sometimes
I said sometimes
I hear my voice [x3]

And it's been here
Silent All These Years
I've been here
Silent All These Years


--

Second song:



'Morenika'








Lyrics:

Morenika a mi me yaman
Yo blanka nasi
I del sol del enverano 
Yo me hize ansi

Morenika, graciozika sos 
Morena yo graciozo
I ojos pretos tu

Morenika a mi me yaman 
Los marineros
Si otra ves a mi me yaman
Me vo kon eyos

Morenika, graciozika sos 
Morena yo graciozo
I ojos pretos tu



Translation:


"The dark girl they call me
my skin was pure white
From the fire of the summer sun
I am dark
Dark girl, so very beautiful
In your eyes - a burning fire
my heart is all yours 
The dark girl, they call me
all those who go down to the sea
if again they call me
I will go with them 
Dark girl, so very beautiful
In your eyes - a burning fire
my heart is all yours"

--

Yes, the dark girl they call me...

About local politics



Though it seems very unlikely to happen here in Paris anytime soon, I do believe in local politics very much. Examples like this one are always welcome. Let's be the change!

The Guardian, yesterday:

http://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/may/10/labours-marvin-rees-bristol-mayor-shows-future-is-local-politics

Bristol’s mayor shows the future is local politics



Afew days ago, a late-middle-aged, casually attired party leader met a youthful, snappily dressed, eloquent new mayor in Bristol. They were pictured in a local cafe. Rarely have the contrasting images of local and national politics been thrown into such sharp focus: young and relatively old; the future and the past; Marvin Rees and Jeremy Corbyn.
Marvin who? Elected mayor of Bristol at the second attempt, he is destined to become an articulate, passionate voice in English local government – a fresh face for the party nationally. He will be going places. Where the Labour leader ends up is anyone’s guess.

This is no direct criticism of Corbyn, who raced to congratulate 43-year-old Rees soon after his victory and has supported him well since becoming party leader. But the House of Commons, after all, has its fair share of uninspiring, if worthy, MPs across all parties, overshadowed these days by brighter, visionary leaders in town halls around the country. Many council leaders, of all parties, outshine ministers.
They get precious little credit. From Newcastle upon Tyne to Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds and beyond to Conservative shires, English local government boasts pragmatic leaders struggling to deliver essential services – against the toughest austerity programme ever visited upon town and county halls – while, at the same time, boosting the economies of their patches with a string of initiatives that should put Westminster to shame.
The skylines of our great cities, cranes towering over construction sites, neighbourhoods being rebuilt – against every obstacle set by a regressive government – attest to their ingenuity. In contrast, ministers rarely deliver much of substance as they bear down on council finances with a vengeance, even eyeing self-financing local authority pension schemes – around £200bn of investments generating £7bn annually – with a recklessness that beggars belief. (In the civil service, growing pension liabilities are met from departmental budgets.)
Likewise, ministers are fond of lecturing councils on dipping into an estimated £17.1bn they hold in reserves, seemingly unaware that they would be empty in almost two years if local authorities used them to plug further cuts in funding. In that scenario, auditors – already alarmed that some councils are fighting to stay afloat – would judge town halls perilously close to sinking.
Who, you might ask, would want to become mayor, or a council leader, with local authorities facing such a daunting financial future? It seems, an unexpected number of career politicians, fed up with a life of opposition in the Commons and seeing a new breed of cities providing them with more opportunities locally than nationally. Might Andy Burnham, shadow home secretary and one-time Labour leadership contender, be the first in a string of national politicians sensing more challenges and opportunities locally: in his case, seeking Labour’s nomination to run for “metro mayor” of Greater Manchester next year?
Marvin Rees, a father of three, is the son of an English mother and Jamaican father, rooted in the community and social fabric of St Pauls in his native Bristol, dedicated to youth work and much else, educated in local schools, then university in Swansea and the USA. Should we be surprised that he this week started running a unitary, all-purpose council in a large, attractive, multi-ethnic port city with stronger powers than the limited, partly strategic functions, from transport to planning, enjoyed by the new mayor of London, Sadiq Khan?
Might George Osborne’s devolution package offer new opportunities for visionary and ambitious politicians in other cities, if councils seize the available opportunities (although several devolution deals around greater Tyneside, and Leeds, already appear to be floundering)? We shall see.
But Bristol, with a population of 442,500, is in another league. Its electorate supported the concept of an elected mayor in a local referendum in 2012 when voters in other cities rejected the idea. Rees, who last week beat the incumbent George Ferguson, architect and entrepreneur, has promised to reach out – “transparent, inclusive, sharing power and empowering”. Who knows how far he will go?
Peter Hetherington writes on regeneration and communities

09/05/2016

About Dadaab, one of the largest refugee camps in the world



This would be so hard to handle... More than half a million refugees have been living in Dadaab's refugee camps, for years. When I visited for reported, I interviewed Somali refugees who spent 20 years of their life in the camp...

The situation is Somalia is - appallingly - still very dangerous, fragile, inhospitable. Same for South Sudan and the regions of DR Congo and Burundi some of the other refugees come from.

Let's hope Kenya manage to handle the situation properly with the UNHCR.

Here is the UN's appeal, and below, one of my articles from Dadaab, in 2011. Still valid today, unfortunately.

--

UNHCR appeals to Kenya over decision to end refugee hosting


Press Releases, 9 May 2016
On Friday of last week (May 6th), the Government of Kenya announced that it intended to end the hosting of refugees, citing economic, security and environmental burdens. A statement issued by the Ministry of Interior, said the Government had disbanded its Department of Refugee Affairs and was working on a mechanism for the closure of Kenya's refugee camps  a move that could affect as many as 600,000 lives.
It is with profound concern that UNHCR takes note of this announcement. For almost a quarter of a century Kenya has played a vital role in East Africa and the Horn of Africa in providing asylum to people forced to flee persecution and war. The safety of hundreds of thousands of Somalis, South Sudanese and others has hinged on Kenya's generosity and its willingness to be a leading beacon in the region for international protection. Tragically, the situations in Somalia and South Sudan that cause people to flee are still unresolved today.
UNHCR has been, and will continue to be, in touch with the Kenyan Government to fully understand the implications of its statement. We recognize that Kenya has played an extraordinary role over many years as one of the world's frontline major refugee hosting nations, and that inevitably this has had many consequences for the country and its population. It is for these reasons, that UNHCR has been a prominent advocate for robust international support for Kenya, including support for host communities and a careful listening to their concerns.
In today's global context of some 60 million people forcibly displaced, it is more important than ever that international asylum obligations prevail and are properly supported. In light of this, and because of the potentially devastating consequences for hundreds of thousands of people that premature ending of refugee hosting would have, UNHCR is calling on the Government of Kenya to reconsider its decision and to avoid taking any action that might be at odds with its international obligations towards people needing sanctuary from danger and persecution.

--

Kenya's Refugee Camps


The overpopulation of Kenyan refugee camps threatens relations between Kenya and Somalia.
Article |  



Dadaab and Nairobi, Kenya 


With around 300,000 refugees using facilities intended for  90,000 people, Dadaab City’s three refugee camps, in Northern Kenya, are more than overpopulated. Dadaab is considered to be the biggest refugee camp structure in the world. Up to 10,000 people have been appearing at its gates each month since January, fleeing the misery of war-torn Somalia.

Daghahaley, Ifo and Hagadera have been progressively growing in the city of Dadaab since 1991, and the outbreak of war in Somalia. Situated at the border between the two countries, the city has become the only safe haven for thousands of Somalis. While a small number of refugees are from Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi and Sudan, most of the refugees arriving in Dadaab come from neighbouring conflict-torn Somalia.

Refugees who have recently arrived therefore often have to live in tents in the outskirts of the camps. And while the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and NGOs like Medecins Sans Frontiere (MSF) and Oxfam have pushed for the addition of a fourth camp, Ifo II, the Kenyan government has been refusing since last November.

Muslima Hassan has four children. She fled Mogadishu to escape the war and drought. But here in Dadaab she didn’t even find a proper shelter. “I fled with my husband and my baby because of the war”, she said, holding the crying infant in her arms. “And my children joined us later on in January. But when we arrived we were disappointed by the terrible living conditions. We don’t have enough water, enough food. Nobody can help us here”. Thousands of other women are in the same  situation in the outskirts of the camps.

For the programmes’ director of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Richard Floyer Acland, it’s clear the overcrowding in the camps has become unbearable. “One of the problems is congestion. We’re looking at how we can decongest the camps. We’re asking the Kenyan government for more sites”, Acland explained during a visit to the camps. “I think we’re getting to the stage where the number of refugees in this part of Kenya has really reached a level which is going to be difficult to sustain”, he added.

To ease the pressure, the UNHCR negotiated with the local communities, elected leaders and the provincial administration to open the fourth camp. The UNHCR acquired more land in December 2009 and the construction of Ifo II camp began early 2010. It was designed to host 80,000 refugees and was supposed to open in November 2010. It now has clinics, schools, water access and sanitation facilities. 

But the new camp remains empty.

According to the Kenya Department of Refugee Affairs (DRA), the Kenyan government did not give its official approval, due to the concerns of local communities about the construction. The Kenya Department of Refugee Affairs commissioner Omar Dhadho has maintained since February that a compromise will be found. And Haron Komen, Dadaab refugee camps’ director for the DRA explained to me during my visit: “structures, houses, there are concerns in the host communities of Dadaab about the respect for their environment. The government has to discuss and consult the local leaders before making any decision”. Yet still no decision has been made regarding Ifo II.

The spokesperson for MSF, Maimouna Jallow, wonders: “Why is Ifo II closed when it was meant to open last year and has a capacity to host 80,000 refugees? If they say stalled negotiations, who are they between and why? Is there a solution in sight? Is the Kenyan government simply fed up of receiving refugees?”


The whole problem of congestion and the Kenyan government’s inaction demonstrates, on the one hand, that Kenya is no longer ready to take responsibility for those who manage to cross the border, which has been happening for 20 years now. On the other hand, we should not forget that the Somali government, despite its protests, has again proved it cannot bring any stability to the country.

Kenya is one of the more stable and developed nations in the East and Horn of Africa and has to bear the burden of Somalia's recent misery. The crisis is problematic as it is changing relations between the least stable and most stable countries in East Africa.

Nowadays, most NGOs and UN agencies helping Somalia are based in Nairobi and some Kenyans often complain that a lot of the aid attention based in Kenya does not concern Kenya at all. While Somalia and Kenya both currently suffer from a drought crisis, for instance, the international aid agencies like the World Food Programme (WFP) and Oxfam are much more worried about Somalia's situation. A large part of the Somali people who left their country for Kenya in 2011 were running away from the drought, not the war.

“I met Somali women and children who have fled conflict and arrived traumatised and suffering from malnutrition,” said WFP Executive Director Josette Sheeran, in April, trying to raise concern.  
“After more than 20 years of war, Somali refugees have become a true global population. The majority are here in Kenya and in Djibouti, Yemen and Ethiopia but Somalis have sought refuge in countries on all five continents”, added the UN High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres. “As the war continues unabated, I appeal to all countries in the world to keep their borders open and to allow them to live in dignity”.

Around 300,000 Somali refugees live in Dadaab. But thousands of Somalis also live in Nairobi, and thousands of Kenyans have Somali origins. Nowadays these Somali Kenyans, living also in the Dadaab region, are increasingly responsible for the Kenyan government’s decision not to let the new Ifo II camp open. Unfortunately, if the Kenyan and Somali governments don’t manage to improve their relations, hundreds of thousands of people will continue to be put at further risk every day.