09/02/2014

Samuel Fosso, photography and Central Africa... A story in the New York Times

BANGUI, Central African Republic — Bangui has been a looters’ paradise for weeks now. Despite French and African Union peacekeepers, Christians have gone on a rampage burning Muslim homes and businesses in revenge for almost a year of Muslim Seleka rule of scorched earth and terror. Except now, with no rule of law, the looting has crossed religious boundaries and rampaging mobs sack their own neighborhoods.
On Monday midafternoon — peak looting time — on a side street near burned Muslim businesses, the dirt road was littered with 2¼ negatives, prints and opened boxes of photographic paper and chemicals. In front of a house with broken windows and doors, empty of furniture, a terrified woman explained that she was staying put to protect what was left from “a photographer’s house.”
Not that many photographers shoot 2¼ format. Even fewer Africans. I know of exactly one. He lives in Bangui.
Samuel Fosso.
I met Samuel last November at the LagosPhoto Festival, where he was showing for the first time his latest series, “The Emperor of Africa,” an allegory of the Chinese presence in Africa where he recreates famous portraits of Mao Zedong (below).
From “The Emperor of Africa.” Self-portrait as Mao Zedong. 2013.Samuel Fosso, Courtesy of Galerie Jean-Marc Patras, ParisFrom “The Emperor of Africa.” Self-portrait as Mao Zedong. 2013.
Mr. Fosso is an internationally renowned photographer, born in Cameroon and living in Bangui for years. He is best known from MoMA to the Pompidou Center for his incredible self-portraits as black icons: Martin Luther King (Slide 2), Malcolm X (Slide 12), Patrice Lumumba (Slide 8). His limited-edition prints fetch thousands of dollars in photographic art circles. He could have offered his latest series to the world’s best museums. But he wanted Africa to see it first.
On Monday, Mr. Fosso’s house was looted by a group of hooligans that 1,500 French soldiers could not keep at bay. Thirty years of work lay scattered in the dust. It reminded me of Serbian militias destroying birth reports from Muslim Kosovars in the early 2000s.
I started to pick up the negatives.
Living in Nigeria with his mother when the Biafra war erupted, Mr. Fosso fled the fighting as a child and found refuge in Bangui. He spent most of his life there in the Central African Republic’s capital. At 13, he opened his own photo studio. It was still running a few months ago. Despite the successive coups and violence, he remained in Bangui till late December 2013, for he is an “Afro-optimist,” says his agent, Jean-Marc Patras. Mr. Fosso has since been in Paris.
Ten minutes after I started to gather up his work, a French patrol drove by, demanding to know why a journalist was frantically putting things in a bag. Once I explained, the captain proposed that he “shoot and send the looters away.”
Boxes containing thousands of negatives representing over 30 years' work were scattered in the office of the photographer Samuel Fosso, after his home was looted during sectarian violence in Bangui, Central African Republic. Feb. 4, 2014.Jerome Delay/Associated PressBoxes containing thousands of negatives representing over 30 years’ work were scattered in the office of the photographer Samuel Fosso, after his home was looted during sectarian violence in Bangui, Central African Republic. Feb. 4, 2014.

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Read more on the NYT: http://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/02/06/looted-but-not-lost-an-african-artists-life-work/?_php=true&_type=blogs&smid=tw-share&_r=0


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